The use of masks has become a fundamental protection measure in the fight against coronavirus. With this, the eyes were in evidence, and possible ophthalmological diseases that affect precisely the look can start to bother more people who eventually develop one of these conditions.
Droopy eyelid: have you heard about this disease that can mainly affect people over 60? This text will explain more about what eyelid ptosis is, the medical term given to the upper eyelid’s drooping, and the leading causes and treatments to correct it. Check out or visit https://www.lovelyeyeclinic.com/th/article/ตาไม่เท่ากันทำไง–แก้ไขอย่างไรได้บ้าง to learn more.
What Is Eyelid Ptosis?
Eyelid ptosis, popularly known as a droopy eyelid, is the uni (in one eye) or bilateral (in both eyes) drooping of the upper eyelid to its average level. In addition to causing an aesthetic problem, this drop can also reduce the visual field because the eye is more covered than average.
What Are The Causes?
Once you understand what eyelid ptosis is, it is essential to know the causes that can lead to the development of this condition. See below which are the most common.
Congenital Eyelid Ptosis
In the congenital form, it is usually caused by malformation or weakening and atrophy of the levator palpebrae muscle. Most cases have no genetic inheritance and are not associated with other eye problems or facial dysfunction.
Acquired Eyelid Ptosis
In the acquired form, the most common reason for ptosis is the detachment of the levator palpebrae muscle (which happens when this muscle detaches from the bone). In people over 60, it usually happens because the eyelid tissues suffer a thinning due to the aging process.
In younger patients, acquired eyelid ptosis can happen due to trauma or prolonged use of contact lenses. In the latter case, excessive manipulation and the difficulty of inserting and removing the lenses are the most common reasons for the development of ptosis. Other factors that can lead to drooping of the upper eyelid in the acquired form are muscle diseases, such as the autoimmune disease myasthenia gravis; neurological disorders such as oculomotor nerve palsy; and mechanical causes lesions on the eyelids caused by tumors.
Treatment
Treatment for eyelid ptosis is usually surgical. Modern surgical techniques do not leave any visible scar, and the procedure is considered simple, fast, and performed under local anesthesia. And precisely for this reason, the postoperative period is usually peaceful, without pain, and requires only a brief rest and care with eye lubrication from the patient.
